The article is devoted to the study of the legal nature of offsetting counter homogeneous claims, a moratorium on meeting creditor claims and their relationship among themselves. An analysis of the characteristic features of such grounds for the termination of the obligation as the performance and set-off of counter homogeneous requirements. The essence of offset of counter homogeneous claims as a ground for termination of a monetary obligation that is not related to its fulfillment. An answer was provided to the question: does the collection of collateral homogeneous claims in insolvency (bankruptcy) relations take place on the basis of executive documents? The nature of reciprocal homogeneous requirements. Also, the time frame for applying offsetting counter-homogeneous claims and introducing a moratorium on meeting creditor claims.