| Annotation |
The article analyzes significant historical aspects seen in the process of development and adoption of the Civil Code of Ukraine in 2003 (Ukraine’s CC). The aim of this article is to recreate the prerequisites and historical stages of the development and adoption of Ukraine’s CC as the main act of civil legislation. The author notes that with a view to updating the codified legislation in the private-law domain, the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine by its order created three working groups for developing the draft Civil, Family and Economic Codes; those groups worked independently of each other and this subsequently entailed certain discrepancies in legislative solution of a range of topical issues regarding legal regulation of property and personal non-property relations, in particular, under the Civil and Economic Codes. At the same time, the author mentions that while the relevant codified acts were developed, there were discussions between civil law and economic law scholars on defining the nature of corporate legal relations and the branch to which they belong and, therefore, on the subject matter of their regulation by provisions of civil or economic law. It is stated in the article that at the early stages of project development the key task was to determine the concept of the new Ukraine’s CC, which had the form of a multi-level system, with its macro-elements placed at the top level (the idea of natural private law, correlation of natural law and law, the rule of law in the private law domain, etc.), and theories of specific institutions, their parts and separate provisions - at the bottom levels. In determining the subject of civil law regulation in Ukraine’s CC, its correlation with other branches of private law, in particular, family law became an important issue. The author also mentions that the structure of the draft Ukraine’s CC (Book Eight) envisaged certain provisions on international private-law regulation of civil relations which involve a foreign element. However, this part of the draft was excluded at the last stage of the procedure at the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. As the author notes, on June 5, 1997 the draft of the Civil Code of Ukraine was adopted in the first reading (230 people’s deputies voted to support it). And only January 16, 2003 became the date on which this crucially important legislative act of Ukraine – the Civil Code of Ukraine was adopted. |
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References
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List of legal documents
Legislation
1. Hospodarskyi kodeks Ukrainy [The Economic Code of Ukraine]: Zakon Ukrainy [the Law of Ukraine] vid 16 sichnia 2003 r. № 436-IV (accessed: 24.12.2018) (in Ukrainian).
2. Simeinyi kodeks Ukrainy [The Family Code of Ukraine]: Zakon Ukrainy [the Law of Ukraine] vid 10 sichnia 2002 r. № 2947-III (accessed: 24.12.2018) (in Ukrainian).
3. Tsyvilnyi kodeks Ukrainy [The Civil Code of Ukraine]: Zakon Ukrainy [the Law of Ukraine] vid 16 sichnia 2003 r. № 435-IV (accessed: 24.12.2018) (in Ukrainian).
Bibliography
Authored books
4. Belianevych O ta Miahkyi A, Korporatyvne upravlinnia za zakonodavstvom Ukrainy: teoretyko-prykladni problemy: monohrafiia [Corporate Governance under the Legislation of Ukraine: Theoretical and Applied Problems: Monograph] (Naukovo-doslidnyi instytut pryvatnoho prava i pidpryiemnytstva imeni akademika F H Burchaka Natsionalnoi akademii pravovykh nauk Ukrainy 2017) (in Ukrainian).
5. Kharytonov E ta Kharytonova O, Pryvatne pravo yak kontsept: poshuk paradyhmy: monohrafiia [Private Law as a Concept: the Search for a Paradigm: Monograph] (Feniks 2014) (in Ukrainian).
6. Kozhevnikova V, Teoretyko-metodolohichni zasady obmezhennia osobystykh nemainovykh ta mainovykh prav subiektiv simeinykh vidnosyn: monohrafiia [Theoretical and Methodological Principles of Limitation of Personal Non-property and Property Rights of Subjects of Family Relations: Monograph] (Pidruchnyky i posibnyky 2016) (in Ukrainian).
7. Kravchuk V, Korporatyvne pravo. Naukovo-praktychnyi komentar zakonodavstva ta sudovoi praktyky [Corporate Law. Scientific and Practical Commentary on Legislation and Jurisprudence] (Istyna 2005) (in Ukrainian).
8. Romovska Z, Chas vybrav mene: pravo, yurydychna publitsystyka, spohady, ese [Time Chose Me: Right, Legal Journalism, Memories, Essay] (Pretsedent 2018) (in Ukrainian).
9. Shcherbyna V, Subiekty hospodarskoho prava: monohrafiia [Subjects of Economic Law: Monograph] (Iurinkom Inter 2008) (in Ukrainian).
10. Vinnyk O, Problemy pravovoho rehuliuvannia korporatyvnykh i partnerskykh vidnosyn [Problems of Legal Regulation of Corporate and Partner relations] (Naukovo-doslidnyi instytut pryvatnoho prava i pidpryiemnytstva imeni akademika F H Burchaka Natsionalnoi akademii pravovykh nauk Ukrainy 2018) (in Ukrainian
Edited books
11. Luts V, ‘Korporatyvne pravo – pidhaluz tsyvilnoho prava Ukrainy’ [‘Corporate Law – a Subdivision of Civil Law of Ukraine’] v Korporatyvne pravo Ukrainy: problemy teorii ta praktyky: monohrafiia [Corporate Law of Ukraine: Issues of Theory and Practice: Monograph] (Suprun V P 2017) (in Ukrainian).
12. Spasybo-Fatieieva I, ‘Tsyvilnyi ta Hospodarskyi kodeksy yak osnovni dzherela korporatyvnoho prava [Civil and Commercial Codes as the Main Sources of Corporate Law] v Korporatyvne pravo Ukrainy: pidruchnyk [Corporate Law of Ukraine: Textbook] (Iurinkom Inter 2010) (in Ukrainian).
13. Zhornokui Yu, ‘Pravova pryroda korporatyvnykh vidnosyn: suchasnyi etap rozvytku doktryny’ [‘Legal Nature of Corporate Relations: the Modern Stage of the Development of Doctrine’] v Spohady pro Liudynu, Vchenoho, tsyvilista-epokhu (do 85-richchia vid dnia narodzhennia akademika Yaroslavny Mykolaivny Shevchenko) [Memories of the Personality, the Scholar, the Epoch Civilist (on the 85th Birth Anniversary of Academician Yaroslavna Mykolaivna Shevchenko)] (Artek 2017) (in Ukrainian).
Journal articles
14. Bohdanov E, ‘Mesto korporatyvnoho prava v rossyiskoi pravovoi systeme’ [‘The Place of Corporate Law in the Russian Legal System’] (2016) 3 Zhurnal predprynymatelskoho y korporatyvnoho prava (in Russian).
15. Dovhert A, ‘Kontseptsiia kodyfikatsii pryvatnoho prava Ukrainy’ [‘The Concept of Private Law Codification in Ukraine’] (2018) Pryvatne pravo i pidpryiemnytstvo. Vybrani pratsi (in Ukrainian).
16. – –, Kuznietsova N, ‘Uchast ukrainskykh tsyvilistiv u pidhotovtsi modelnoho tsyvilnoho zakonodavstva’ [‘Participation of Ukrainian Civilians in the Preparation of Model Civil Law’] (1997) 1(6) Ukrainske pravo (in Ukrainian).
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