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Article Definition of Key Requirements for Legal Norms in Legislative Drafting
Authors
MYKHAILO KHOMENKO

PhD in Juridical sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Civil Law Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Head of the Department for Integration of Academic and University Legal Science and Development of Legal Education Kyiv Regional Center of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine (Kyiv, Ukraine) ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8031-850X  Researcher ID: http://www.researcherid.com/rid/P-5198-2016  khomenko@knu.ua

 

Name of magazine Legal journal «Law of Ukraine» (Ukrainian version)
Issue 12 / 2021
Pages 64 - 73
Annotation

This Paper deals with standards and key requirements for legal norms in legislative drafting of statutory acts, and definition of key defects of legislative technique under the current legislation of Ukraine.

 The purpose of this Paper is determination of standards and key requirements for legal norms at the stage of legislative drafting project development.

It is stated the need for repositioning of the part of the law in the life of an individual, society and the state, so as move away from solely normativistic sense of law as well as a critical need for system update of the whole Ukrainian legal corpus.

As a result of studies made the need for relevant revising of national legal framework is justified.

Particular attention is paid to the necessity of solution for issues occurs due to defects of legislative drafting. It is stated, that one of key tools to overcome named defects is draft of the Law on legislative activity.

The Author claims the need for high-quality doctrinal model of statutory act as a premise of its efficiency and ability to regulate lacking relations.

It is defined that legislative technique, as an element of legislative practice, is a performance bond for quality and efficiency of whole national legal corpus.

The Paper highlights the issue of relevance of statutory acts and both logical and linguistic requirements for legal drafting process.

The Paper additionally specifies the requirement to understand legal norm clear, in particular in spot of the large number of evaluative concepts under the national legislation.

It is noted, that blanket norms under a number of laws is their basic flaw, especially when such norms are not specified under special legislation. It is concluded, that quite often named blanket norms are not specified deliberately aimed to avoid further property burdening of a state. It is stated, that named lack of specification of blanket norms is a conceptual problem for legal activity.

It is determined, that an important condition to draft quality and efficiency legislation is proper scientific basis for lawmaking. The Author states, that an organic link between legal doctrine and practice manifests itself during preparation of the concept of a law.

 

Keywords legal norm; lawmaking; legislative drafting; legislative technique; legal standards; evaluative concepts; blanket norms; concept of a law
References

Bibliography

Authored books

1. Konverskyi A, Suchasna lohika (klasychna ta neklasychna) (Tsentr uchbovoi literatury 2017) (in Ukrainian).

2. Tkachuk A, Zakonodavcha tekhnika (IKTs ‘Lehalnyi status’ 2011) (in Ukrainian).

 

 Edited and translated books

 3. Kontseptsiia onovlennia Tsyvilnoho kodeksu Ukrainy (ArtEk 2020) (in Ukrainian).

4. Kryzhanivskyi V (red), Praktyka zakonotvorennia 01. Pravyla oformlennia proektiv zakoniv ta osnovni vymohy zakonodavchoi tekhniky (Metodychni rekomendatsii) (FOP Moskalenko O M 2014) (in Ukrainian).

 

Conference papers

5. Kuras Ivan, ‘Rol sotsiohumanitarnykh nauk u zakonotvorchomu protsesi Ukrainy’ v Spilna sesiia Sektsii suspilnykh i humanitarnykh nauk NAN Ukrainy, Akademii pravovykh nauk Ukrainy ta Instytutu zakonodavstva Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy z pytan rozvytku pravovoi systemy ta naukovoho zabezpechennia zakonotvorchoho protsesu (Parlamentske vydavnytstvo 2005) (in Ukrainian).

6. Tatsii Vasyl, ‘Problemy naukovoho zabezpechennia zakonotvorchosti v umovakh stanovlennia natsionalnoi pravovoi systemy Ukrainy’ v Spilna sesiia Sektsii suspilnykh i humanitarnykh nauk NAN Ukrainy, Akademii pravovykh nauk Ukrainy ta Instytutu zakonodavstva Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy z pytan rozvytku pravovoi systemy ta naukovoho zabezpechennia zakonotvorchoho protsesu (Parlamentske vydavnytstvo 2005) (in Ukrainian).

 

Theses

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 Other sources

14. Kontseptsiia reformuvannia kryminalnoho zakonodavstva Ukrainy <https://newcriminalcode. org.ua/upload/media/2020/08/25/povnyj-tekst-kontseptsiyi-reformuvannyakkukrayiny.pdf> (accessed: 13.12.2021) (in Ukrainian).

15. Kontseptsiia Zakonu Ukrainy ‘Pro pravotvorchu diialnist’ <http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/ pls/zweb2/webproc34?id=&pf3511=72355&pf35401=550264> (accessed: 13.12.2021) (in Ukrainian).

 

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