Article | History of Formation of the Doctrine of Forensic Science in Ukraine |
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Authors |
VOLODYMYR YUSUPOV
Doctor of Law, Professor, Leading Research Fellow of the Research Laboratory on the Problems of Criminalistics Support and Forensic Science National Academy of Internal Affairs (Kyiv, Ukraine) ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5216-4144 yusupov1vv@gmail.com
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Name of magazine | Legal journal «Law of Ukraine» (Ukrainian version) |
Issue | 8 / 2021 |
Pages | 44 - 64 |
Annotation | The purpose of the article is to study the history of the formation of the doctrine of forensics in Ukraine; study of the formation of the forensics science and the main components of its object, subject and system; application of the provisions of the doctrine of forensics in law enforcement at the present stage. On the basis of historical analysis of monuments of ancient law, cases of use of scientific knowledge in the detection of crimes in the early stages of law enforcement practice, comprehensive analysis of source legal publications identified the prerequisites for the doctrine of forensics in Ukraine. The development of scientific knowledge, the origin of forensic knowledge, which are the basis of the general theory (doctrine) of forensics are shown. The expanded use of the provisions of the doctrine of forensics in criminal, civil, administrative, commercial litigation and other types of law enforcement is stated. The main regularities and perspective directions of development of forensics doctrine in Ukraine are determined, which are conditioned by modern tasks of this science and are shown in tendencies of general provisions of forensics, forensics technique, forensics tactics, forensics methods and process of improvement of forensics training of lawyers.
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Keywords | doctrine; legal doctrine; doctrine of forensics; forensics; forensic knowledge |
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