Article | Legal Status of the Authorized Economic Operator in Ukraine |
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Authors |
Tetyana Ostrikova
PhD student of the Financial Law Department The Institute of Law of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (Kyiv, Ukraine) ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7059-7565 ostrikovawork@gmail.com
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Name of magazine | Legal journal «Law of Ukraine» (Ukrainian version) |
Issue | 9 / 2021 |
Pages | 182 - 192 |
Annotation | This article provides a theoretical analysis of the legal status of the authorized economic operator and attempts to develop recommendations to improve it. It is noted that the legal status of an authorized economic operator has a collective, universal nature, is inherent in the statuses of various participants in foreign economic activity, in particular, importers, exporters, carriers, customs representatives, warehouse keepers; reflects the features of the legal entity and its position in the system of customs relations, etc. The article aims to attempt to determine the legal status of an authorized economic operator in Ukraine. It is determined that the legal status of the AEO is a set of fundamental rights, responsibilities, legitimate interests, legal personality, legal responsibility, and legal basis for the operation of a resident enterprise, which plays a role in the international supply chain (manufacturer, exporter, importer, customs representative, carrier, freight forwarder, warehouse keeper), and received authorization under the requirements of customs legislation and acquired the status of an authorized economic operator. Elements of legal status are conditionally divided into the target, competence, and organizational-structural blocks. The main element of the legal status of an authorized economic operator, which distinguishes it from the generic group of legal entities within the customs relationship, is the right to apply special simplifications.
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Keywords | authorized economic operator; legal status; rights and responsibilities; legal liability, simplification, and benefits |
References | Bibliography Authored books 1. Nekrasov D, Sovershenstvovanie administrativno-pravovogo statusa upolnomochenogo economicheskogo operatora v usloviyakh Evroaziiskogo economicheskogo soyuza (Yzd-vo Rossyiskoi tamozhennoi akademyy 2015) (in Russian). 2. Skakun O, Teoria prava i derzhavy (Alerta-K 2017) (in Ukrainian). 3. Venedyctov V, Inshyn M, Status pratsivnykiv organiv vnutrishnikh sprav Ukrainy yak derzhavnykh sluzhbovtsiv (Vyd-vo Nats un-tu vnutr sprav 2003) (in Ukrainian).
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Theses 7. Bilous-Osin’ T, ‘Kontseptsia upovnovazhenogho ekonomichnogho operatora v mytnomu zakonodavstvi’ (dys kand yuryd nauk, 2005) (in Ukrainian).
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