In the Article, the author highlights the advantages and disadvantages of applying the information and electronic and communication technologies during the courts’ consideration of cases, in particular, economic disputes (using the example of disputes considered on the basis of the LITEKO Information System of the Lithuanian courts). The author pays attention to the fact that the introduction of modern information technologies into the trial has not reduced the courts’ workload, as the technologies create the conditions for resorting to the court of those persons, who might not do this in case of the absence of the appropriate technological facilitation. Such a modernization process could be considered justified on two grounds: the possibility of a more active protection of persons’ rights and the significant increase of the level of confidence in the courts.