The author explores the concept of «right to health» and shows a broad approach to understanding the health domain because of the traditional theory of the right ratio for the categories of «security» and «protection». The author also notes that health care does not lie in the plane of the individual relationship between the person and the medical establishment, but rather lies in the plane of state regulation of medicine. Relevance of the topic of health care for legal science explains the proclamation of the law at the constitutional level. Therefore both the systematization of legislation on health care and its implementation deserve special attention. «Health» as a multifaceted category is recognized as one of the most important in public life in the context of anthropocentrism. The problem of moral rights implementation, regardless of their constitutional and legal consolidation requires significant attention and decision-making harsh.