| Annotation |
A change in social relations ensuing from the onset and rapid development of information technologies drives the need for a prompt and adequate response on the part of law. At the same time, today’s legal framework for regulation and protection of social relations is not fully able to adequately ensure appropriate changes resulting from the expansion of IT. The purpose of this article is to make an initial analysis of whether the national legal system is ready for changes in social relations occurring as a result of rapid IT development, and also to make a prognostic identification of the main areas of social life which should be well-prepared for the development and implementation of new legal mechanisms. The regulatory legal framework of the IT sector in Ukraine is currently at the initial level allowing nothing more than attempting to catch up with well-developed legal orders rather than playing the leading role. Currently there is even not a hint of establishment of a uniform, conceptually new, systematic and comprehensive legal mechanism which would comprehensively allow ensuring the dynamics of social relations resulting fromrapid development of the IT sector. Neither legal scholars nor legislators are ready to formulate the legal policies in this area, determine the limits and terms of comprehensive legal regulation of the use of up-to-date innovative approaches, methodologies and technologies, in particular, Blockchain, the Internet of things, cloud infrastructure, Mobile ID, sharing economy, promote large dataset processing methods (Big Data), define the legal nature of crypto currency, mining process, smart contracts, tokens, ICO, etc. IT development, as well as further integration of the Internet into social life, are unavoidable and do not depend on the intentions of the State. The main question will be whether law will be ready to propose, in connection with these changes, a modern, systematic and adequate approach with a view to ensuring appropriate regulation of this sector to make it useful for the benefit of society in general and an individual in particular. Today, formulation of legal policies with a focus on the processes of human and social relations digitalization seems a promising trend. This process could be underlain by the blockchain technology which will facilitate transparency, efficiency, and acceleration of processes in most areas of human life. |
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References
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Legislation
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Cases
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